Answer :
The statement that correctly describes the sentence is "It is two independent clauses joined by a coordinating conjunction."
What are independent clauses?
An Independent clause refers to a clause that can stand individually as an independent sentence. Two independent clauses can be joined using a semi-colon or a comma with a coordinating conjunction.
Coordinating conjunction are the words that make a connection between two parallel phrases. For example and, so, but, and so on.
The sentence "Roland, the artist, brilliantly captured the fading pastel light on his canvas, and he preserved the sunset for future generations to enjoy" consists of two independent clauses:
"Roland, the artist, brilliantly captured the fading pastel light on his canvas", and
"he preserved the sunset for future generations to enjoy"
These two phrases are joined by coordinating conjunction "and".
Therefore the correct option is D.
Learn more about independent clauses here:
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