Answer :

The charge will feel a force in the direction of the electric field (F=Eq) and thus it will accelerate with a constant acceleration. (Just like releasing an object above the earth's surface - constant acceleration, at least until it hits something.)

When a positive charge is released from rest in a uniform electric field?

A positive charge's potential energy is highest when it is at rest. However, it begins to move and potential energy is transformed into kinetic energy when put in a homogeneous electric field. As a result, the charge's potential energy is either constant or does not rise.

The electrostatic force acting on a positive charge causes it to travel in the direction of the electric field when it is released when at rest in a uniform electric field, not in the other direction.

Positive charges have a maximum potential and no kinetic energy when they are at rest.

However, the electrostatic force acting on a positive charge causes it to travel in the same direction as the electric field when it is allowed to move in a consistent electric field.

The speed of this positive charge rises when it moves in the direction of a uniform electric field because, in accordance with the rule of conservation of mechanical energy, the positive charge's initial potential energy transforms into kinetic energy, which drives the motion of gravity. load.

As a result of the charge moving in the direction of the electric field, the potential energy of a positive charge discharged in an electric field decreases.

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