Answer :
The correct answer for this question is Description.
Epidemiology is a discipline of medicine that studies the variables that influence the presence or absence of illnesses and disorders. Epidemiological study assists us in understanding how many individuals have an illness or problem, whether or not those numbers are changing, and how the disorder impacts our society and economy.
The goal of descriptive epidemiology is to characterize illness distributions and determinants. It provides a method for organizing and evaluating this data in order to understand differences in illness frequency across people across geographical areas and throughout time (i.e., person, place, and time). As a result, descriptive epidemiology might produce ideas for etiologic investigation.
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